![]() ![]() prickling and tingling sensation in the affected body part pins and needles.Symptoms of sensory neuropathy can include: The symptoms of the main types of peripheral neuropathy are described below. In many cases, someone with peripheral neuropathy may have more than one of these types at the same time.Ī combination of sensory and motor neuropathy is particularly common (sensorimotor polyneuropathy). mononeuropathy – damage to a single nerve outside of the central nervous system.autonomic neuropathy – damage to the nerves that control involuntary bodily processes, such as digestion, bladder function and control of blood pressure.motor neuropathy – damage to the nerves that control movement.sensory neuropathy – damage to the nerves that carry messages of touch, temperature, pain and other sensations to the brain.The main types of peripheral neuropathy include: Symptoms vary according to the type of peripheral neuropathy and may develop quickly or slowly. Read more about complications of peripheral neuropathy You may need treatment to increase your blood pressure or, in rare cases, a pacemaker. Peripheral neuropathy may affect the nerves controlling the automatic functions of the heart and circulation system (cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy). This can lead to gangrene (tissue death) if untreated, and in severe cases may mean the affected foot has to be amputated. If the underlying cause of peripheral neuropathy isn't treated, you may be at risk of developing potentially serious complications, such as a foot ulcer that becomes infected. Some cases may improve with time if the underlying cause is treated, whereas in some people the damage may be permanent or may get gradually worse with time. The outlook for peripheral neuropathy varies, depending on the underlying cause and which nerves have been damaged. Read more about treating peripheral neuropathy. For example, treatment for muscle weakness may involve physiotherapy and the use of walking aids. If you have other symptoms, these may need to be treated individually. Nerve pain may be treated with prescribed medications called neuropathic pain agents, as standard painkillers are often ineffective. For example, if you have diabetes it may help to gain better control of your blood sugar level, stop smoking, and cut down on alcohol. Only some of the underlying causes of neuropathy can be treated. Treatment for peripheral neuropathy depends on the symptoms and underlying cause. Read more about the causes of peripheral neuropathy Treating peripheral neuropathy People who are known to be at an increased risk of peripheral neuropathy may have regular check-ups so their nerve function can be assessed. a side effect of certain medications or drinking too much alcohol.Peripheral neuropathy can also have a wide range of other causes. ![]() This type of nerve damage is known as diabetic polyneuropathy. Over time, the high blood sugar levels associated with diabetes can damage the nerves. In the UK, diabetes (both type 1 and type 2) is the most common cause of peripheral neuropathy. Read more about diagnosing peripheral neuropathy Causes of peripheral neuropathy Generally, the sooner peripheral neuropathy is diagnosed, the better the chance of limiting the damage and preventing further complications. You may be referred to a hospital to see a neurologist (a specialist in conditions affecting the nervous system). Your GP will ask about your symptoms and may arrange some tests to help identify the underlying cause. It's recommended that people at highest risk of peripheral neuropathy, such as people with diabetes, have regular check-ups. Read more about symptoms of peripheral neuropathy When to see your GP These symptoms are usually constant, but may come and go.
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